Formamide CAS 75-12-7

Formamide CAS 75-12-7
Details:
Product Name: Formamide
CAS No.: 75-12-7
Molecular Formula: CH3NO
Molecular Weight: 45.04
Melting Point: 2-3 °C (lit.)
Boiling Point: 210 °C (lit.)
Density: 1.134 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Vapor Density: 1.55 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure: 0.08 mm Hg (20 °C)
Refractive Index n20/D: 1.447 (lit.)
Flash Point: 310 °F
Storage Conditions: Store at +2 °C to +25 °C.
Solubility (H2O): 10 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
Form: Liquid
Acidity Coefficient (pKa): 16.50 ± 0.50 (Predicted)
Specific Gravity: 1.138 (20/20 °C)
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Description
Technical Parameters

 

Products Description

 

Formamide is an amide derived from formic acid, with the molecular formula HCONH₂. It is a colorless liquid, miscible with water, and has an odor similar to ammonia. It is mainly used in the production of sulfonamide drugs, the synthesis of vitamins, and as a softener for paper and fibers. Pure formamide can dissolve many water-insoluble ionic compounds, and is therefore also used as a solvent.

 

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Application

 

Applications: Formamide is used as an animal glue, paper softener and solvent; in the spinning of acrylonitrile copolymers; as a solvent in unsaturated amine polymerization; in pharmaceutical production; as a solvent for purifying oils and fats; and in the aforementioned dissolving processes. It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of imidazoles, pyrimidines, 1,3,5-triazines, caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine. It is used as a raw material in dyes, fragrances, pigments, adhesives, textile auxiliaries, and paper treatment agents. It is also a raw material for the production of formic acid and dimethylformamide.

 

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Quality Standard

Items

Standard

Appearance

Colorless transparent liquid, no visible impurities

Formamide

≥99.50%

Color (Pt-Co)

≤5

Methanol

0.10%

Water

≤0.050%

Ammonia

≤0.010%

Ammonium formate

≤0.080%

Storage and transportation

 

Storage Conditions:

 

Sealed Storage: Formamide should be stored in a tightly closed container to prevent evaporation and contamination. The container material should be corrosion-resistant, such as stainless steel or polyethylene.

 

Avoid Contact with Water: Formamide is hygroscopic; contact with moisture may cause hydrolysis, therefore contact with water must be avoided.

 

Storage Environment: Formamide should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place, avoiding high temperatures and direct sunlight to prevent decomposition and evaporation.

 

Fire Safety: Formamide is a flammable liquid; keep it away from fire sources and take precautions against fire.

 

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product-480-328

Marketing

 

Our products are sold well in more than 60 countries and regions including North America, Western Europe, Southeast Asia, Central and South America, etc. We have established long-term and stable cooperative relations with pharmaceutical companies in Europe, the United States, Greece, Germany, Iran, Russia, South Korea, India and other countries.

product-1600-900

 

product-1600-900

 

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